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1 exacerber
exacerber [εgzasεʀbe]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb[+ douleur, problème, tensions] to exacerbate ; [+ émotion, passion, concurrence] to intensify2. reflexive verb* * *ɛgzasɛʀbeverbe transitif to exacerbate* * *ɛɡzasɛʀbe vt* * *exacerber verb table: aimer vtr to exacerbate; exacerbé par exacerbated by; une sensibilité exacerbée an exaggerated sensitivity.[ɛgzasɛrbe] verbe transitif[mépris, remords] to deependes mesures qui vont exacerber la concurrence measures which will sharpen ou heighten competition————————s'exacerber verbe pronominal intransitif -
2 exaspérer
exaspérer [εgzaspeʀe]➭ TABLE 6 transitive verb( = irriter) to exasperate* * *ɛgzaspeʀe1) ( irriter) to exasperate, to infuriate2) ( exacerber) to exacerbate* * *ɛɡzaspeʀe vt1) [personne] (= irriter) to exasperate2) [sentiment, passion] (= aggraver) to exacerbate* * *exaspérer verb table: céder vtr1 ( irriter) to exasperate, to infuriate [personne];[ɛgzaspere] verbe transitif————————s'exaspérer verbe pronominal intransitif[désir, passion] to become exacerbated[douleur] to worsen -
3 aggraver
aggraver [agʀave]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verbto make worse ; ( = renforcer) to increase• il a aggravé la marque or le score à la 35e minute he increased their lead in the 35th minute2. reflexive verb* * *agʀave
1.
1) ( rendre pire) to aggravate, to make [something] worse2) ( accroître) to increase
2.
s'aggraver verbe pronominal ( devenir pire) to get worse, to deteriorate; ( en augmentant) to increase* * *aɡʀave vt[maladie, situation] to make worse, to aggravate, [déficit] to increaseaggraver son cas — to make one's case worse, [peine] to increase
* * *aggraver verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( rendre pire) to aggravate, to make [sth] worse [situation, souffrance]; to aggravate [crise, faute]; to make [sth] worse [santé, conditions]; aggraver son cas to make things worse;2 ( accroître) to increase [risque, chômage, inflation, déficit];3 Jur to increase [peine]; aggraver une peine de cinq années supplémentaires to increase a sentence by five additional years.B s'aggraver vpr1 ( devenir pire) [situation, crise, conditions] to get worse, to deteriorate; [état de santé] to deteriorate; la situation va en s'aggravant the situation is getting worse ou is deteriorating;2 ( augmenter) [chômage, inflation, dette] to increase.[agrave] verbe transitif————————s'aggraver verbe pronominal intransitif -
4 aviver
aviver [avive]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb[+ douleur physique, appétit] to sharpen ; [+ regrets, chagrin] to deepen ; [+ intérêt, désir, passion] to arouse ; [+ colère, querelle] to stir up* * *avive
1.
1) ( exciter) to intensify [chagrin, désir, colère]; to increase [intérêt]; to stir up [querelle]; to make [something] more acute [douleur physique]2) ( rehausser) to liven up [couleur]; to brighten up [teint]3) ( attiser) to kindle [feu]
2.
s'aviver verbe pronominal fig [chagrin] to deepen; [désir, intérêt] to grow stronger; [douleur] to become more acute* * *avive vt1) [douleur, chagrin] to intensify, [intérêt, désir] to sharpen, [colère, querelle] to stir up2) [couleur] to brighten up* * *aviver verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( exciter) to intensify [chagrin, désir, colère]; to increase [intérêt]; to stir up [querelle]; to make [sth] more acute [douleur physique];4 Méd aviver une plaie to remove the damaged tissue from a wound;5 Tech to polish [métal, marbre].B s'aviver vpr fig [chagrin] to deepen; [désir, colère, intérêt] to grow stronger; [douleur physique] to become more acute; la concurrence s'avive competition is becoming keener.[avive] verbe transitif1. [intensifier - flammes] to fan, to stir up (separable) ; [ - feu] to revive, to rekindle ; [ - couleur] to brighten, to revive ; [ - sentiment] to stir up ; [ - désir] to excite, to arouse ; [ - blessure] to irritate ; [ - querelle] to stir up, to exacerbate ; [ - crainte] to heighten
См. также в других словарях:
Exacerbate — Ex*ac er*bate ([e^]gz*[a^]s [ e]r*b[=a]t; 277), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Exacerbated} ([e^]gz*[a^]s [ e]r*b[=a] t[e^]d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Exacerbating} ([e^]gz*[a^]s [ e]r*b[=a] t[i^]ng).] [L. exacerbatus, p. p. of exacerbare; ex out (intens.) +… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
exacerbate — I verb aggravate, arouse, augment, deteriorate, enrage, exacerbare, excite, heighten, incense, incite, increase, inflame, infuriate, intensify, irritate, make more severe, make worse, provoke, render worse, worsen II index compound, distress,… … Law dictionary
exacerbate — 1650s, a back formation from exacerbation or else from L. exacerbatus, pp. of exacerbare (see EXACERBATION (Cf. exacerbation)). Related: Exacerbated; exacerbating … Etymology dictionary
exacerbate — [v] infuriate; make worse add insult to injury*, aggravate, annoy, egg on*, embitter, enrage, envenom, exasperate, excite, fan the flames*, feed the fire*, go from bad to worse*, heat up*, heighten, hit on*, increase, inflame, intensify, irritate … New thesaurus
exacerbate — ► VERB ▪ make (something bad) worse. DERIVATIVES exacerbation noun. ORIGIN Latin exacerbare make harsh … English terms dictionary
exacerbate — [eg zas′ər bāt΄, igzas′ər bāt΄] vt. exacerbated, exacerbating [< L exacerbatus, pp. of exacerbare, to exasperate, make angry < ex , intens. + acerbus, bitter: see ACERBITY] 1. to make more intense or sharp; aggravate (disease, pain,… … English World dictionary
exacerbate — UK [ɪɡˈzæsə(r)beɪt] / US [ɪɡˈzæsərˌbeɪt] verb [transitive] Word forms exacerbate : present tense I/you/we/they exacerbate he/she/it exacerbates present participle exacerbating past tense exacerbated past participle exacerbated formal to make a… … English dictionary
exacerbate — transitive verb ( bated; bating) Etymology: Latin exacerbatus, past participle of exacerbare, from ex + acerbus harsh, bitter, from acer sharp more at edge Date: 1660 to make more violent, bitter, or severe < the proposed shutdown…would… … New Collegiate Dictionary
exacerbate — verb a) To irritate. The proposed shutdown would exacerbate unemployment problems. b) To make (pain, anger, etc.) worse; aggravate … Wiktionary
exacerbate — verb Exacerbate is used with these nouns as the object: ↑anxiety, ↑condition, ↑crisis, ↑division, ↑effect, ↑imbalance, ↑injury, ↑pain, ↑problem, ↑shortage, ↑situation, ↑ … Collocations dictionary
exacerbate — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) v. aggravate, intensify, worsen; enrage, embitter, irritate, vex. See increase, resentment. II (Roget s IV) v. 1. [To aggravate] Syn. worsen, heighten, intensify, add fuel to the flames*; see increase 1 … English dictionary for students